Glasgow Coma Scale

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[edit] Description

The Glasgow Coma Scale is a neurological scale which seems to give a reliable, objective way of recording the conscious state of a person, for initial as well as continuing assessment. A patient is assessed against the criteria of the scale, and the resulting points give the Glasgow Coma Score (or GCS). It has value in predicting ultimate outcome.

The scale comprises three tests: eye, verbal and motor responses. The three values separately as well as their sum are considered. The lowest possible GCS (the sum) is 3 (deep coma or death), whilst the highest is 15 (fully awake person).

This assessment refers to the overall Glasgow Coma Scale assessment, which comprises three tests.


[edit] Synopsis

Short Name GCS
Long Name Glasgow Coma Scale
TemplateID
UMLS Concept Code C1271007
Synonym Glasgow coma score finding; GCS - Glasgow coma score; Glasgow coma score; Glasgow coma score (observable entity); Glasgow coma score finding (finding)
Type Observation
Revision 7714


[edit] Applicability

Account eCHR/ePHR
Sex All
Age All
Exceptions None


[edit] Instructions

Patient
Clinical


[edit] Relationships

TypeCategory or CDDCardinalityRule
ContainsGCS - Eyes Opening1..1
ContainsGCS - Motor Response1..1
ContainsGCS - Verbal Response1..1


[edit] Attributes

AttributeValueCardinalityData Type
Value
DescriptionValueConcept
Score3C0278164
Score4C0278165
Score5C0278166
Score6C0278167
Score7C0278168
Score8C0278169
Score9C0278170
Score10C0278171
Score11C0278172
Score12C0278173
Score13C0278174
Score14C0278175
Score15C0278176
ScoreNormalC1142013
ScoreAbnormalC1142332
1..1CD

[edit] Reference

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glasgow_Coma_Scale

http://umlsks.nlm.nih.gov/

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